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000
AXPZ20 KNHC 150230
TWDEP

Tropical Weather Discussion
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
0405 UTC Wed May 15 2024

Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis.

Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0230 UTC.


...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH...

The monsoon trough extends from 10N86W to 11N104W to 06N122W. The ITCZ continues from 06N122W to 08N140W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is noted from 03N to 12N between 80W and 106W.


...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO...

Moderate to fresh winds prevail across the waters off the Baja California peninsula southward to near the Revillagigedo Islands. Light to gentle winds are elsewhere over the open waters off Mexico as well as the Gulf of California. Seas are in the 3-5 ft range over the open waters off Mexico, and 3 ft or less in the Gulf of California.

For the forecast, moderate to fresh NW winds, and moderate seas or less, will persist off the Baja California waters through this week and into the upcoming weekend, pulsing to locally strong near Cabo San Lucas at night through Thu night. Pulsing moderate to locally fresh gap winds will push through the mountain passages of Baja California into the Gulf of California at night through much of the week. Gentle to locally moderate winds and moderate seas are expected elsewhere across the open offshore waters of Mexico through late this week. Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is forecast to form along a trough south or southwest of the Gulf of Tehuantepec by the middle to latter portion of this week. This may increase the winds and seas across that area toward the end of the week and into the upcoming weekend.


...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR...

Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is noted from western Colombia offshore to 86W, including the Gulf of Panama and waters S of Costa Rica. This convection may result in higher winds and seas and dangerous boating conditions.

Otherwise, gentle to moderate winds are over the waters S of the monsoon trough, with light to gentle winds N of the monsoon trough. Seas are in the 4-6 ft range.

For the forecast, gentle to moderate southerly winds are forecast south of the monsoon trough, with light to gentle winds north of the monsoon trough, through the end of the week. Southerly swell moving through the regional waters will support seas of 5-6 ft through the remainder of the week, building to up to 7 ft offshore Ecuador to the Galapagos Islands this weekend. Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is forecast to form along a trough south or southwest of the Gulf of Tehuantepec by the middle to latter portion of this week. This may increase the winds and seas in the offshore waters of Guatemala and El Salvador toward the end of the week and into the upcoming weekend.


...REMAINDER OF THE AREA...

High pressure prevails N of 20N. The pressure gradient between the area of high pressure and lower pressure in the vicinity of the ITCZ is supporting moderate tradewinds N of the ITCZ to near 20N and W of 120W. Seas in this area are in the 5-7 ft range. Gentle to locally moderate winds are elsewhere N of the ITCZ/monsoon trough, where seas are in the 4-6 ft range. Gentle to locally moderate winds are S of the ITCZ/monsoon trough where seas are in the 5-7 ft range.

For the forecast, moderate to locally fresh trade winds and moderate seas are expected in the trade wind zone N of the ITCZ to near 20N and W of 120W through the forecast period. Seas may build to 7-9 ft over the west-central waters by the end of the week into this weekend due to an expanding area of fresh winds. A set of northerly swell may approach 30N later in the weekend, possibly building seas to around 8 ft N of 28N. Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is forecast to form along a trough south or southwest of the Gulf of Tehuantepec by the middle to latter portion of this week. This may increase the winds and seas across that area toward the end of the week and into the upcoming weekend.

$$ AL

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